Workshop-3 #1
+40
-70
@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
|
||||
package org;
|
||||
|
||||
import org.behavior.Serviceable;
|
||||
import org.model.*;
|
||||
import org.util.VehicleInspector;
|
||||
|
||||
public class Main {
|
||||
public static void main(String[] args) {
|
||||
|
||||
// ============================================================
|
||||
// TODO 1:
|
||||
// Create one instance of each vehicle type:
|
||||
// - ElectricCar
|
||||
// - GasCar
|
||||
// - SportsCar
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Requirements:
|
||||
// • Use the constructors you created in each class.
|
||||
// • Provide realistic values (brand, model, year, mileage, etc.).
|
||||
// • Store them in variables such as:
|
||||
// ElectricCar tesla = new ElectricCar(...);
|
||||
ElectricCar tesla = new ElectricCar("Tesla", "Model S", 2022, 85000, 5, 550, 50);
|
||||
|
||||
GasCar hyundai = new GasCar("Hyundai", "Sonata", 2014, 18000, 5, 80, "Super Petrol");
|
||||
|
||||
SportsCar bugatti = new SportsCar("Bugatti", "Chiron", 2026, 1000, 2, 60, "Premium", 2.4);
|
||||
|
||||
HybridCar bmw = new HybridCar("BMW", "I8", 2018, 12000, 5, 40, 80);
|
||||
// ============================================================
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -22,14 +22,7 @@ public class Main {
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// ============================================================
|
||||
// TODO 2:
|
||||
// Create an array of Vehicle:
|
||||
// Vehicle[] vehicles = { ... };
|
||||
//
|
||||
// This array MUST contain the objects created above.
|
||||
// This demonstrates **polymorphism** because all different
|
||||
// subclasses (ElectricCar, GasCar, SportsCar) are stored
|
||||
// as their parent type (Vehicle).
|
||||
Vehicle[] vehicles = {tesla, hyundai, bugatti, bmw};
|
||||
// ============================================================
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -37,14 +30,13 @@ public class Main {
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// ============================================================
|
||||
// TODO 3:
|
||||
// Loop through the Vehicle[] array and:
|
||||
// • Call v.basicInfo();
|
||||
// • Print a blank line after each.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Purpose:
|
||||
// Demonstrate that all subclasses share the same Vehicle
|
||||
// behavior and can call inherited methods.
|
||||
System.out.println();
|
||||
System.out.println("--- Basic Vehicle Information ---");
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < vehicles.length; i++) {
|
||||
Vehicle v = vehicles[i];
|
||||
v.basicInfo();
|
||||
System.out.println();
|
||||
}
|
||||
// ============================================================
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -52,14 +44,12 @@ public class Main {
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// ============================================================
|
||||
// TODO 4:
|
||||
// Use VehicleInspector to inspect each vehicle:
|
||||
//
|
||||
// VehicleInspector.inspect(v);
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Purpose:
|
||||
// • Demonstrate the use of `instanceof`
|
||||
// • Show subclass‑specific inspection messages
|
||||
System.out.println("--- Detailed Inspection ---");
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < vehicles.length; i++) {
|
||||
Vehicle v = vehicles[i];
|
||||
VehicleInspector.inspect(v);
|
||||
System.out.println();
|
||||
}
|
||||
// ============================================================
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -67,17 +57,7 @@ public class Main {
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// ============================================================
|
||||
// TODO 5:
|
||||
// Create an array of Serviceable:
|
||||
// Serviceable[] serviceables = { ... };
|
||||
//
|
||||
// This demonstrates **interface‑based polymorphism**.
|
||||
// Every Car subtype implements Serviceable.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// IMPORTANT:
|
||||
// • You must cast to Vehicle when needed:
|
||||
// Vehicle v = (Vehicle) s;
|
||||
//
|
||||
Serviceable[] serviceables = {tesla, hyundai, bugatti, bmw};
|
||||
// ============================================================
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -85,25 +65,19 @@ public class Main {
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// ============================================================
|
||||
// TODO 6:
|
||||
// Loop through the Serviceable[] array:
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Steps inside loop:
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 1. Cast the current object to Vehicle:
|
||||
// Vehicle v = (Vehicle) s;
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 2. Check:
|
||||
// if (s.needsService(v)) { ... }
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 3. If true:
|
||||
// - Print a message showing brand + model
|
||||
// - Call s.performService();
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 4. Otherwise:
|
||||
// - Print that the car does not need service
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Add blank lines between each item for readability.
|
||||
System.out.println("--- Service Result ---");
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < serviceables.length; i++) {
|
||||
Serviceable s = serviceables[i];
|
||||
Vehicle v = (Vehicle) s;
|
||||
|
||||
if (s.needsService(v)) {
|
||||
System.out.println("SERVICE REQUIRED for: " + v.getBrand() + " " + v.getModel());
|
||||
s.performService();
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
System.out.println("No service needed for: " + v.getBrand() + " " + v.getModel());
|
||||
}
|
||||
System.out.println();
|
||||
}
|
||||
// ============================================================
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -111,11 +85,7 @@ public class Main {
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// ============================================================
|
||||
// TODO 7 (Optional):
|
||||
// After everything is done, print a final message:
|
||||
//
|
||||
// System.out.println("=== Workshop Completed ===");
|
||||
//
|
||||
System.out.println("=== Workshop Completed ===");
|
||||
// ============================================================
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -15,17 +15,21 @@ public abstract class Car extends Vehicle implements Serviceable {
|
||||
|
||||
private int seats;
|
||||
|
||||
public Car(String brand, String model, int year,
|
||||
double mileage, int seats) {
|
||||
public Car(String brand, String model, int year, double mileage, int seats) {
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Call super constructor
|
||||
super(brand, model, year, mileage);
|
||||
this.seats = seats;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Override getEnergyType() → return "Unknown"
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String getEnergyType() {
|
||||
return "Unknown";
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Override showDetails()
|
||||
// Print brand, model, year, mileage, and number of seats
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void showDetails() {
|
||||
System.out.println("Brand: " + getBrand() + ", Model: " + getModel() + ", Year: " + getYear() + ", Mileage: " + getMileage() + ", Seats: " + seats);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Implement Serviceable methods:
|
||||
@@ -38,4 +42,15 @@ public abstract class Car extends Vehicle implements Serviceable {
|
||||
* performService():
|
||||
* - Print: "General car service completed"
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public boolean needsService(Vehicle v) {
|
||||
if (this.getMileage() > 10000) {return true;}
|
||||
else {return false;}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void performService() {
|
||||
System.out.println("General car service completed");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -18,22 +18,44 @@ public class ElectricCar extends Car implements Chargeable {
|
||||
private int batteryCapacity;
|
||||
private double chargeLevel;
|
||||
|
||||
public ElectricCar(String brand, String model, int year,
|
||||
double mileage, int seats,
|
||||
int batteryCapacity, double chargeLevel) {
|
||||
public ElectricCar(String brand, String model, int year, double mileage, int seats, int batteryCapacity, double chargeLevel) {
|
||||
|
||||
super(brand, model, year, mileage, seats);
|
||||
this.batteryCapacity = batteryCapacity;
|
||||
this.chargeLevel = chargeLevel;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Override getEnergyType() → return "Electric"
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String getEnergyType() {
|
||||
return "Electric";
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Override showDetails()
|
||||
// Call super.showDetails()
|
||||
// Print battery capacity and charge level
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void showDetails() {
|
||||
super.showDetails();
|
||||
System.out.println("Battery Capacity: " + batteryCapacity + " kWh, Charge Level: " + chargeLevel + "%");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Implement charge(double amount)
|
||||
// Validate negative
|
||||
// Cap at 100
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void charge(double amount) {
|
||||
if (amount < 0) {
|
||||
System.out.println("Invalid charge amount.");
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
this.chargeLevel += amount;
|
||||
if (this.chargeLevel > 100) {
|
||||
this.chargeLevel = 100;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public boolean needsService(Vehicle v) {
|
||||
if (this.getMileage() > 8000) {return true;}
|
||||
else {return false;}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void performService() {
|
||||
System.out.println("Battery system checked");
|
||||
this.chargeLevel = 100;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -18,22 +18,44 @@ public class GasCar extends Car implements Refuelable {
|
||||
private double fuelLevel;
|
||||
private String fuelType;
|
||||
|
||||
public GasCar(String brand, String model, int year,
|
||||
double mileage, int seats,
|
||||
double fuelLevel, String fuelType) {
|
||||
public GasCar(String brand, String model, int year, double mileage, int seats, double fuelLevel, String fuelType) {
|
||||
|
||||
super(brand, model, year, mileage, seats);
|
||||
this.fuelLevel = fuelLevel;
|
||||
this.fuelType = fuelType;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Override getEnergyType() → return fuelType + " (Gas)"
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String getEnergyType() {
|
||||
return fuelType;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Implement refuel(double amount)
|
||||
// Validate amount
|
||||
// Cap at 100
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void refuel(double amount) {
|
||||
if (amount <= 0) {
|
||||
System.out.println("Invalid fuel amount.");
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
this.fuelLevel += amount;
|
||||
if (this.fuelLevel > 100) {
|
||||
this.fuelLevel = 100;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Override showDetails()
|
||||
// Call super.showDetails()
|
||||
// Print fuel level and fuel type
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void showDetails() {
|
||||
super.showDetails();
|
||||
System.out.println("Fuel Level: " + fuelLevel + "%, Fuel Type: " + fuelType);
|
||||
}
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public boolean needsService(Vehicle v) {
|
||||
if (this.getMileage() > 12000) {return true;}
|
||||
else {return false;}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void performService() {
|
||||
System.out.println("Engine oil changed");
|
||||
this.fuelLevel = 100;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
|
||||
package org.model;
|
||||
|
||||
import org.behavior.Chargeable;
|
||||
import org.behavior.Refuelable;
|
||||
|
||||
public class HybridCar extends Car implements Refuelable, Chargeable {
|
||||
|
||||
private double fuelLevel;
|
||||
private double chargeLevel;
|
||||
|
||||
public HybridCar(String brand, String model, int year, double mileage, int seats, double fuelLevel, double chargeLevel) {
|
||||
|
||||
super(brand, model, year, mileage, seats);
|
||||
this.fuelLevel = fuelLevel;
|
||||
this.chargeLevel = chargeLevel;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public String getEnergyType() {
|
||||
return "Hybrid (Gas/Electric)";
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void refuel(double amount) {
|
||||
if (amount <= 0) {
|
||||
System.out.println("Invalid fuel amount.");
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
this.fuelLevel += amount;
|
||||
if (this.fuelLevel > 100) {
|
||||
this.fuelLevel = 100;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void charge(double amount) {
|
||||
if (amount <= 0) {
|
||||
System.out.println("Invalid charge amount.");
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
this.chargeLevel += amount;
|
||||
if (this.chargeLevel > 100) {
|
||||
this.chargeLevel = 100;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void showDetails() {
|
||||
super.showDetails();
|
||||
System.out.println("Fuel Level: " + fuelLevel + "%, Charge Level: " + chargeLevel + "%");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public boolean needsService(Vehicle v) {
|
||||
if (this.getMileage() > 10000) {return true;}
|
||||
else {return false;}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void performService() {
|
||||
System.out.println("Engine oil changed and battery system checked");
|
||||
this.fuelLevel = 100;
|
||||
this.chargeLevel = 100;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -13,18 +13,27 @@ public class SportsCar extends GasCar {
|
||||
|
||||
private double zeroToHundred;
|
||||
|
||||
public SportsCar(String brand, String model, int year,
|
||||
double mileage, int seats,
|
||||
double fuelLevel, String fuelType,
|
||||
double zeroToHundred) {
|
||||
public SportsCar(String brand, String model, int year, double mileage, int seats, double fuelLevel, String fuelType, double zeroToHundred) {
|
||||
|
||||
super(brand, model, year, mileage, seats,
|
||||
fuelLevel, fuelType);
|
||||
super(brand, model, year, mileage, seats, fuelLevel, fuelType);
|
||||
|
||||
this.zeroToHundred = zeroToHundred;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Override showDetails()
|
||||
// Call super.showDetails()
|
||||
// Print acceleration time
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void showDetails() {
|
||||
super.showDetails();
|
||||
System.out.println("0-100 km/h Acceleration: " + zeroToHundred + "s");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public boolean needsService(Vehicle v) {
|
||||
if (this.getMileage() > 5000) {return true;}
|
||||
else {return false;}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void performService() {
|
||||
System.out.println("High-performance brake system checked");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -20,20 +20,23 @@ public abstract class Vehicle {
|
||||
this.mileage = mileage;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Create getters for all fields
|
||||
public String getBrand() {return brand;}
|
||||
public String getModel() {return model;}
|
||||
public int getYear() {return year;}
|
||||
public double getMileage() {return mileage;}
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Implement addMileage(double km)
|
||||
// If km is negative → print error
|
||||
// Otherwise increase mileage
|
||||
public void addMileage(double km) {
|
||||
if (km < 0) {
|
||||
System.out.println("Error: Cannot add negative mileage.");
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
this.mileage += km;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Declare abstract method getEnergyType()
|
||||
public abstract String getEnergyType();
|
||||
|
||||
public void basicInfo() {
|
||||
System.out.println(
|
||||
year + " " + brand + " " + model +
|
||||
" | Mileage: " + mileage +
|
||||
" | Energy: " + getEnergyType()
|
||||
);
|
||||
System.out.println(brand + " " + model + " " + year + " | Mileage: " + mileage + " | Energy: " + getEnergyType());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public abstract void showDetails();
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
package org.util;
|
||||
|
||||
import org.*;
|
||||
import org.model.*;
|
||||
import org.model.Vehicle;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
@@ -14,9 +14,17 @@ public class VehicleInspector {
|
||||
|
||||
v.basicInfo();
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO:
|
||||
// If ElectricCar → print "Check battery system"
|
||||
// If SportsCar → print "Check brakes and performance"
|
||||
// If GasCar → print "Check engine and oil"
|
||||
if (v instanceof ElectricCar) {
|
||||
System.out.println("Check battery system");
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (v instanceof SportsCar) {
|
||||
System.out.println("Check brakes and performance");
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (v instanceof GasCar) {
|
||||
System.out.println("Check engine oil");
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (v instanceof HybridCar) {
|
||||
System.out.println("Check engine oil and battery system");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user