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ASP.NET/content/02-Project-Based/Session06/Session06 Additional Info.md
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2025-07-18 14:47:22 +03:30

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## `SearchResultsPage`
This page is responsible for:
1. **Reading route parameters and query strings from the URL**
2. **Sending those values as a form to the backend**
3. **Showing the result (or loading/error message)**
---
### ✅ 1. **Route Parameters**
When you define this route in `App.jsx`:
```jsx
<Route path="/:vehicleId/:fromCityId/:toCityId" element={<SearchResultsPage />} />
```
It means the URL will look like:
```
/1/21/45
```
Those values are extracted using:
```js
const { vehicleId, fromCityId, toCityId } = useParams();
```
🔹 `useParams()` comes from React Router and gives you access to the dynamic parts of the URL.
---
### ✅ 2. **Query String Parameters**
Suppose your full URL is:
```
/1/21/45?departing=2025-06-01&arriving=2025-06-10
```
These extra values after the `?` are **query string parameters**. They're accessed using:
```js
const query = useQuery(); // Custom helper
const departing = query.get("departing");
const arriving = query.get("arriving");
```
The helper `useQuery()` is:
```js
function useQuery() {
return new URLSearchParams(useLocation().search);
}
```
This uses React Router's `useLocation()` to access the full URL, and then parses the query string.
---
### ✅ 3. **Parsing and Converting Values**
React Router gives you everything as strings. So:
```js
const vehicleTypeId = vehicleId ? parseInt(vehicleId, 10) : 1;
const fromId = fromCityId ? parseInt(fromCityId, 10) : undefined;
const toId = toCityId ? parseInt(toCityId, 10) : undefined;
```
This ensures you have **numbers**, not strings, when building your form object.
---
### ✅ 4. **Building the Search Form and Fetching Data**
Now all data is combined into one `form` object:
```js
const form = {
vehicleTypeId,
fromCityId: fromId,
toCityId: toId,
startDate: departing || null,
endDate: arriving || null,
};
```
Then it sends that to the backend:
```js
agent.TransportationSearch.search(form)
.then(setResults)
.catch(err => console.error(err))
.finally(() => setLoading(false));
```