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-- Restaurant Database Management System
--
-- Instructions:
-- 1. Create all required tables.
-- 2. Design appropriate PRIMARY KEY and FOREIGN KEY relationships.
-- 3. Add suitable constraints based on the requirements.
-- 4. Insert initial mock data.
-- 5. Insert at least 3 menu items.
-- 6. The script should be executable from start to finish without errors.
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS order_details;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS orders;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS menu_items;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS users;
-- =======================================================
-- USER TABLE
-- =======================================================
--
-- Represents customers using the system.
--
-- Required information:
-- - Unique identifier
-- - Username
-- - Password
-- - Email (optional)
--
-- Requirements:
-- - Each user must have a unique identifier.
-- - Usernames must be unique.
-- - Username and password are required.
-- - Passwords should not be stored in plain text.
--
-- CREATE TABLE ...
CREATE TABLE users (
id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
username VARCHAR(50) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
password VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
email VARCHAR(100)
);
-- =======================================================
-- MENU ITEM TABLE
-- =======================================================
--
-- Represents available food and drink items.
--
-- Required information:
-- - Unique identifier
-- - Name
-- - Description (optional)
-- - Price
-- - Category (optional)
--
-- Requirements:
-- - Each menu item must have a unique identifier.
-- - Name is required.
-- - Price must always be positive.
--
-- CREATE TABLE ...
CREATE TABLE menu_items (
id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
description TEXT,
price NUMERIC(10,2) NOT NULL CHECK(price > 0),
category VARCHAR(50)
);
-- =======================================================
-- ORDER TABLE
-- =======================================================
--
-- Represents orders placed by customers.
--
-- Required information:
-- - Unique identifier
-- - Reference to customer
-- - Creation date and time
-- - Total price
--
-- Requirements:
-- - Each order must belong to exactly one user.
-- - A user can have multiple orders.
-- - The relationship between User and Order must be implemented.
--
-- Note:
-- Avoid using reserved SQL keywords as table names.
-- Consider using a name such as "orders" or "customer_orders".
--
-- CREATE TABLE ...
CREATE TABLE orders (
id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
user_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
total_price NUMERIC(10,2) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT fk_order_user
FOREIGN KEY(user_id)
REFERENCES users(id)
ON DELETE CASCADE
);
-- =======================================================
-- ORDER DETAIL TABLE
-- =======================================================
--
-- Represents items inside an order.
--
-- Required information:
-- - Unique identifier
-- - Reference to an order
-- - Reference to a menu item
-- - Quantity
-- - Item price at purchase time
--
-- Requirements:
-- - Each detail record must belong to one order.
-- - Each detail record must reference one menu item.
-- - Quantity must always be greater than zero.
-- - Store the item's price at the moment of purchase.
--
-- CREATE TABLE ...
CREATE TABLE order_details (
id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
order_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
menu_item_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
quantity INTEGER NOT NULL CHECK(quantity > 0),
price NUMERIC(10,2) NOT NULL CHECK(price > 0),
CONSTRAINT fk_detail_order
FOREIGN KEY(order_id)
REFERENCES orders(id)
ON DELETE CASCADE,
CONSTRAINT fk_detail_menu
FOREIGN KEY(menu_item_id)
REFERENCES menu_items(id)
);
-- =======================================================
-- INITIAL MENU DATA
-- =======================================================
--
-- Insert at least 3 food or drink items.
--
-- Example categories:
-- - Pizza
-- - Burger
-- - Pasta
-- - Drink
--
-- INSERT INTO ...
-- =======================================================
-- OPTIONAL TEST DATA
-- =======================================================
--
-- You may insert sample users and orders for testing.
-- This section is optional.
--
-- INSERT INTO ...
INSERT INTO menu_items
(name, description, price, category)
VALUES
('Pizza','Cheese pizza',10.00,'Pizza'),
('Burger','Beef burger',8.00,'Burger'),
('Pasta','Italian pasta',12.00,'Pasta'),
('Cola','Cold drink',2.50,'Drink');
-- =======================================================
-- VERIFICATION QUERIES
-- =======================================================
--
-- Uncomment these queries to verify your database.
--
-- SELECT * FROM ...;
-- SELECT * FROM ...;
-- SELECT * FROM ...;
-- SELECT * FROM ...;