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Commits
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7bd320afbf |
+51
-96
@@ -1,126 +1,81 @@
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package org;
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import org.behavior.Serviceable;
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import org.model.*;
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import org.util.VehicleInspector;
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public class Main {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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// ============================================================
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// TODO 1:
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// Create one instance of each vehicle type:
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// - ElectricCar
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// - GasCar
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// - SportsCar
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//
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// Requirements:
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// • Use the constructors you created in each class.
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// • Provide realistic values (brand, model, year, mileage, etc.).
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// • Store them in variables such as:
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// ElectricCar tesla = new ElectricCar(...);
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// TODO 1: Create vehicle instances
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// ============================================================
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ElectricCar tesla = new ElectricCar(
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"Tesla", "Model S", 2022, 1000,
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5, 100, 75
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);
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GasCar toyota = new GasCar(
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"Toyota", "Corolla", 2018, 85000,
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5, 50, "Petrol"
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);
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SportsCar ferrari = new SportsCar(
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"Ferrari", "F8 Tributo", 2021, 12000,
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2, 60, "Premium", 2.9
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);
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HybridCar prius = new HybridCar(
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"Toyota", "Prius", 2023, 15000,
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5, 40, 60
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);
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// ============================================================
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// TODO 2:
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// Create an array of Vehicle:
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// Vehicle[] vehicles = { ... };
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//
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// This array MUST contain the objects created above.
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// This demonstrates **polymorphism** because all different
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// subclasses (ElectricCar, GasCar, SportsCar) are stored
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// as their parent type (Vehicle).
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// TODO 2: Create array of Vehicle (polymorphism)
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// ============================================================
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Vehicle[] vehicles = { tesla, toyota, ferrari, prius };
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// ============================================================
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// TODO 3:
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// Loop through the Vehicle[] array and:
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// • Call v.basicInfo();
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// • Print a blank line after each.
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//
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// Purpose:
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// Demonstrate that all subclasses share the same Vehicle
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// behavior and can call inherited methods.
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// TODO 3: Loop through vehicles and print basic info
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// ============================================================
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System.out.println("=== Vehicle Basic Info ===");
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for (Vehicle v : vehicles) {
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v.basicInfo();
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System.out.println();
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}
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// ============================================================
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// TODO 4:
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// Use VehicleInspector to inspect each vehicle:
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//
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// VehicleInspector.inspect(v);
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//
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// Purpose:
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// • Demonstrate the use of `instanceof`
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// • Show subclass‑specific inspection messages
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// TODO 4: Inspect each vehicle using VehicleInspector
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// ============================================================
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System.out.println("=== Vehicle Inspection ===");
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for (Vehicle v : vehicles) {
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VehicleInspector.inspect(v);
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System.out.println();
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}
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// ============================================================
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// TODO 5:
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// Create an array of Serviceable:
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// Serviceable[] serviceables = { ... };
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//
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// This demonstrates **interface‑based polymorphism**.
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// Every Car subtype implements Serviceable.
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//
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// IMPORTANT:
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// • You must cast to Vehicle when needed:
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// Vehicle v = (Vehicle) s;
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//
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// TODO 5: Create array of Serviceable
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// ============================================================
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Serviceable[] serviceables = { tesla, toyota, ferrari, prius };
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// ============================================================
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// TODO 6:
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// Loop through the Serviceable[] array:
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//
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// Steps inside loop:
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//
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// 1. Cast the current object to Vehicle:
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// Vehicle v = (Vehicle) s;
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//
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// 2. Check:
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// if (s.needsService(v)) { ... }
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//
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// 3. If true:
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// - Print a message showing brand + model
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// - Call s.performService();
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//
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// 4. Otherwise:
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// - Print that the car does not need service
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//
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// Add blank lines between each item for readability.
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// TODO 6: Loop through serviceables and perform service
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// ============================================================
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System.out.println("=== Service Check ===");
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for (Serviceable s : serviceables) {
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Vehicle v = (Vehicle) s;
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if (s.needsService(v)) {
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System.out.println(v.getBrand() + " " + v.getModel() + " needs service:");
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s.performService();
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} else {
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System.out.println(v.getBrand() + " " + v.getModel() + " does not need service.");
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}
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System.out.println();
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}
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// ============================================================
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// TODO 7 (Optional):
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// After everything is done, print a final message:
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//
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// System.out.println("=== Workshop Completed ===");
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//
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// TODO 7: Final message
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// ============================================================
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System.out.println("=== Workshop Completed ===");
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}
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}
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@@ -18,24 +18,29 @@ public abstract class Car extends Vehicle implements Serviceable {
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public Car(String brand, String model, int year,
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double mileage, int seats) {
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// TODO: Call super constructor
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super(brand, model, year, mileage);
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this.seats = seats;
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}
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// TODO: Override getEnergyType() → return "Unknown"
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public int getSeats() { return seats; }
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// TODO: Override showDetails()
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// Print brand, model, year, mileage, and number of seats
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@Override
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public String getEnergyType() { return "Unknown"; }
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/*
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* Implement Serviceable methods:
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*
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* needsService(Vehicle v):
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* - Check the mileage of the current car
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* - If mileage > 10000 return true
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* - Otherwise return false
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*
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* performService():
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* - Print: "General car service completed"
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*/
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@Override
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public void showDetails() {
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System.out.println("Brand: " + getBrand() + " | Model: " + getModel() +
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" | Year: " + getYear() + " | Mileage: " + getMileage() +
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" | Seats: " + seats);
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}
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@Override
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public boolean needsService(Vehicle v) {
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return v.getMileage() > 10000;
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}
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@Override
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public void performService() {
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System.out.println("General car service completed");
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}
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}
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@@ -27,13 +27,32 @@ public class ElectricCar extends Car implements Chargeable {
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this.chargeLevel = chargeLevel;
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}
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// TODO: Override getEnergyType() → return "Electric"
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@Override
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public String getEnergyType() { return "Electric"; }
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// TODO: Override showDetails()
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// Call super.showDetails()
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// Print battery capacity and charge level
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@Override
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public void showDetails() {
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super.showDetails();
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System.out.println("Battery Capacity: " + batteryCapacity + " kWh | Charge Level: " + chargeLevel + "%");
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}
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// TODO: Implement charge(double amount)
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// Validate negative
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// Cap at 100
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@Override
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public void charge(double amount) {
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if (amount < 0) {
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System.out.println("Error: charge amount cannot be negative.");
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return;
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}
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chargeLevel = Math.min(100, chargeLevel + amount);
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}
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@Override
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public boolean needsService(Vehicle v) {
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return v.getMileage() > 8000;
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}
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@Override
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public void performService() {
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System.out.println("Battery system checked");
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chargeLevel = 100;
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}
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}
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@@ -27,13 +27,32 @@ public class GasCar extends Car implements Refuelable {
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this.fuelType = fuelType;
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}
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// TODO: Override getEnergyType() → return fuelType + " (Gas)"
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@Override
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public String getEnergyType() { return fuelType + " (Gas)"; }
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// TODO: Implement refuel(double amount)
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// Validate amount
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// Cap at 100
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@Override
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public void refuel(double amount) {
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if (amount < 0) {
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System.out.println("Error: refuel amount cannot be negative.");
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return;
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}
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fuelLevel = Math.min(100, fuelLevel + amount);
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}
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// TODO: Override showDetails()
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// Call super.showDetails()
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// Print fuel level and fuel type
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@Override
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public void showDetails() {
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super.showDetails();
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System.out.println("Fuel Level: " + fuelLevel + "% | Fuel Type: " + fuelType);
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}
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@Override
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public boolean needsService(Vehicle v) {
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return v.getMileage() > 12000;
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}
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@Override
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public void performService() {
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System.out.println("Engine oil changed");
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fuelLevel = 100;
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
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package org.model;
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import org.behavior.Chargeable;
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import org.behavior.Refuelable;
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public class HybridCar extends Car implements Refuelable, Chargeable {
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private double fuelLevel;
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private double chargeLevel;
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public HybridCar(String brand, String model, int year,
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double mileage, int seats,
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double fuelLevel, double chargeLevel) {
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super(brand, model, year, mileage, seats);
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this.fuelLevel = fuelLevel;
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this.chargeLevel = chargeLevel;
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}
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@Override
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public String getEnergyType() { return "Hybrid"; }
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@Override
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public void refuel(double amount) {
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if (amount < 0) {
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System.out.println("Error: refuel amount cannot be negative.");
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return;
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}
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fuelLevel = Math.min(100, fuelLevel + amount);
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}
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@Override
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public void charge(double amount) {
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if (amount < 0) {
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System.out.println("Error: charge amount cannot be negative.");
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return;
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}
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chargeLevel = Math.min(100, chargeLevel + amount);
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}
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@Override
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public void showDetails() {
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super.showDetails();
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System.out.println("Fuel Level: " + fuelLevel + "% | Charge Level: " + chargeLevel + "%");
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}
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@Override
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public boolean needsService(Vehicle v) {
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return v.getMileage() > 10000;
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}
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@Override
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public void performService() {
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System.out.println("Engine oil changed and battery system checked");
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fuelLevel = 100;
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chargeLevel = 100;
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}
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}
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@@ -24,7 +24,19 @@ public class SportsCar extends GasCar {
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this.zeroToHundred = zeroToHundred;
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}
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// TODO: Override showDetails()
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// Call super.showDetails()
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// Print acceleration time
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@Override
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public void showDetails() {
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super.showDetails();
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System.out.println("0-100 km/h: " + zeroToHundred + "s");
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}
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@Override
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public boolean needsService(Vehicle v) {
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return v.getMileage() > 5000;
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}
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@Override
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public void performService() {
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System.out.println("High-performance brake system checked");
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}
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}
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@@ -20,13 +20,20 @@ public abstract class Vehicle {
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this.mileage = mileage;
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}
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// TODO: Create getters for all fields
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public String getBrand() { return brand; }
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public String getModel() { return model; }
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public int getYear() { return year; }
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public double getMileage() { return mileage; }
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// TODO: Implement addMileage(double km)
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// If km is negative → print error
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// Otherwise increase mileage
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public void addMileage(double km) {
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if (km < 0) {
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System.out.println("Error: mileage cannot be negative.");
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} else {
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mileage += km;
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}
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}
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// TODO: Declare abstract method getEnergyType()
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public abstract String getEnergyType();
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public void basicInfo() {
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System.out.println(
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@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
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package org.util;
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import org.*;
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import org.model.ElectricCar;
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import org.model.GasCar;
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import org.model.SportsCar;
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import org.model.Vehicle;
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/*
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@@ -14,9 +16,12 @@ public class VehicleInspector {
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v.basicInfo();
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// TODO:
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// If ElectricCar → print "Check battery system"
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// If SportsCar → print "Check brakes and performance"
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// If GasCar → print "Check engine and oil"
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if (v instanceof ElectricCar) {
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System.out.println("Check battery system");
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} else if (v instanceof SportsCar) {
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System.out.println("Check brakes and performance");
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} else if (v instanceof GasCar) {
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System.out.println("Check engine and oil");
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}
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}
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}
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user