8 Commits
8 changed files with 241 additions and 200 deletions
+40 -113
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@@ -1,124 +1,51 @@
package org; package org;
import org.behavior.Serviceable;
import org.model.*;
import org.util.VehicleInspector;
public class Main { public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) { public static void main(String[] args) {
// ============================================================ ElectricCar tesla = new ElectricCar("Tesla","3",2020,7000,5,100,60);
// TODO 1: GasCar pride = new GasCar("Saipa","132",2002,200000,5,50,"Gasoline");
// Create one instance of each vehicle type: HybridCar prius = new HybridCar("Toyota","Prius",2025,3000,5,70,90);
// - ElectricCar SportsCar ferrari = new SportsCar("Ferrari","488 GTB",2015,80000,2,20,"Gasoline",2.9);
// - GasCar
// - SportsCar
// Vehicle[] vehicles = {tesla,pride,prius,ferrari};
// Requirements: System.out.println("=".repeat(20) + " Show Vehicles " + "=".repeat(20));
// • Use the constructors you created in each class. for (Vehicle vehicle : vehicles) {
// • Provide realistic values (brand, model, year, mileage, etc.). vehicle.basicInfo();
// • Store them in variables such as: System.out.println();
// ElectricCar tesla = new ElectricCar(...); }
// ============================================================
System.out.println("=".repeat(20) + " Inspect Vehicles " + "=".repeat(20));
for (Vehicle vehicle : vehicles) {
VehicleInspector.inspect(vehicle);
System.out.println();
}
Serviceable[] serviceables = {prius,ferrari,tesla,pride};
System.out.println("=".repeat(20) + " Check Services " + "=".repeat(20));
for (Serviceable serviceable : serviceables) {
Vehicle v = (Vehicle) serviceable;
if (serviceable.needsService(v)) {
System.out.println("brand: " + v.getBrand() + " | model: " + v.getModel());
serviceable.performService();
System.out.println();
}
else {
System.out.println("brand: " + v.getBrand() + " | model: " + v.getModel() + " doesn't needs service");
System.out.println();
}
}
System.out.println("=".repeat(20) + " Workshop Completed " + "=".repeat(20));
// ============================================================
// TODO 2:
// Create an array of Vehicle:
// Vehicle[] vehicles = { ... };
//
// This array MUST contain the objects created above.
// This demonstrates **polymorphism** because all different
// subclasses (ElectricCar, GasCar, SportsCar) are stored
// as their parent type (Vehicle).
// ============================================================
// ============================================================
// TODO 3:
// Loop through the Vehicle[] array and:
// • Call v.basicInfo();
// • Print a blank line after each.
//
// Purpose:
// Demonstrate that all subclasses share the same Vehicle
// behavior and can call inherited methods.
// ============================================================
// ============================================================
// TODO 4:
// Use VehicleInspector to inspect each vehicle:
//
// VehicleInspector.inspect(v);
//
// Purpose:
// • Demonstrate the use of `instanceof`
// • Show subclassspecific inspection messages
// ============================================================
// ============================================================
// TODO 5:
// Create an array of Serviceable:
// Serviceable[] serviceables = { ... };
//
// This demonstrates **interfacebased polymorphism**.
// Every Car subtype implements Serviceable.
//
// IMPORTANT:
// • You must cast to Vehicle when needed:
// Vehicle v = (Vehicle) s;
//
// ============================================================
// ============================================================
// TODO 6:
// Loop through the Serviceable[] array:
//
// Steps inside loop:
//
// 1. Cast the current object to Vehicle:
// Vehicle v = (Vehicle) s;
//
// 2. Check:
// if (s.needsService(v)) { ... }
//
// 3. If true:
// - Print a message showing brand + model
// - Call s.performService();
//
// 4. Otherwise:
// - Print that the car does not need service
//
// Add blank lines between each item for readability.
// ============================================================
// ============================================================
// TODO 7 (Optional):
// After everything is done, print a final message:
//
// System.out.println("=== Workshop Completed ===");
//
// ============================================================
+27 -24
View File
@@ -1,13 +1,5 @@
package org.model; package org.model;
/*
* Car extends Vehicle.
* This class SHOULD implement Serviceable.
*
* Service logic for Car:
* - needsService(): return true if mileage > 10,000
* - performService(): print "General car service completed"
*/
import org.behavior.Serviceable; import org.behavior.Serviceable;
@@ -17,25 +9,36 @@ public abstract class Car extends Vehicle implements Serviceable {
public Car(String brand, String model, int year, public Car(String brand, String model, int year,
double mileage, int seats) { double mileage, int seats) {
super(brand, model, year, mileage);
// TODO: Call super constructor
this.seats = seats; this.seats = seats;
} }
// TODO: Override getEnergyType() → return "Unknown" public int getSeats() { return this.seats; }
// TODO: Override showDetails()
// Print brand, model, year, mileage, and number of seats
/* @Override
* Implement Serviceable methods: public String getEnergyType() {
* return "Unknown";
* needsService(Vehicle v): }
* - Check the mileage of the current car
* - If mileage > 10000 return true @Override
* - Otherwise return false public void showDetails() {
* System.out.println(
* performService(): "brand: " + getBrand() + "\n"
* - Print: "General car service completed" + " model: " + getModel() + "\n"
*/ + " year: " + getYear() + "\n"
+ " mileage: " + getMileage() + "\n"
+ " seats: " + getSeats()
);
}
@Override
public boolean needsService(Vehicle v) {
return getMileage() > 10000;
}
@Override
public void performService() {
System.out.println("General car service completed");
}
} }
+38 -17
View File
@@ -1,15 +1,5 @@
package org.model; package org.model;
/*
* ElectricCar extends Car.
* It already inherits Serviceable from Car.
*
* Service logic for ElectricCar:
* - needsService(): return true if mileage > 8000
* - performService():
* Print "Battery system checked"
* Reset chargeLevel to 100
*/
import org.behavior.Chargeable; import org.behavior.Chargeable;
@@ -27,13 +17,44 @@ public class ElectricCar extends Car implements Chargeable {
this.chargeLevel = chargeLevel; this.chargeLevel = chargeLevel;
} }
// TODO: Override getEnergyType() → return "Electric" public int getBatteryCapacity() { return this.batteryCapacity; }
public void setBatteryCapacity(int batteryCapacity) { this.batteryCapacity = batteryCapacity; }
public double getChargeLevel() { return this.chargeLevel; }
public void setChargeLevel(double chargeLevel) { this.chargeLevel = chargeLevel; }
// TODO: Override showDetails()
// Call super.showDetails()
// Print battery capacity and charge level
// TODO: Implement charge(double amount) @Override
// Validate negative public String getEnergyType() {
// Cap at 100 return "Electric";
}
@Override
public void showDetails() {
super.showDetails();
System.out.println(
"battery capacity: " + getBatteryCapacity() + "\n"
+ " charge level: " + getChargeLevel());
}
@Override
public void charge(double amount) {
if (amount < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Amount must be positive");
}
if ( getChargeLevel() + amount > 100 ) {
setChargeLevel(100);
}
setChargeLevel(getChargeLevel() + amount);
}
@Override
public boolean needsService(Vehicle v) {
return getMileage() > 8000;
}
@Override
public void performService() {
System.out.println("Battery system checked");
setChargeLevel(100);
}
} }
+36 -17
View File
@@ -1,15 +1,5 @@
package org.model; package org.model;
/*
* GasCar extends Car.
* Inherits Serviceable from Car.
*
* Service logic for GasCar:
* - needsService(): return true if mileage > 12000
* - performService():
* Print "Engine oil changed"
* Reset fuelLevel to 100
*/
import org.behavior.Refuelable; import org.behavior.Refuelable;
@@ -27,13 +17,42 @@ public class GasCar extends Car implements Refuelable {
this.fuelType = fuelType; this.fuelType = fuelType;
} }
// TODO: Override getEnergyType() → return fuelType + " (Gas)" public double getFuelLevel() { return this.fuelLevel; }
public String getFuelType() { return this.fuelType; }
public void setFuelLevel(double fuelLevel) { this.fuelLevel = fuelLevel; }
// TODO: Implement refuel(double amount) @Override
// Validate amount public String getEnergyType() {
// Cap at 100 return getFuelType() + " (Gas)";
}
// TODO: Override showDetails() @Override
// Call super.showDetails() public void refuel(double amount) {
// Print fuel level and fuel type if (amount < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Amount must be positive");
}
if ( getFuelLevel() + amount > 100 ) {
setFuelLevel(100);
}
setFuelLevel(getFuelLevel() + amount);
}
@Override
public void showDetails() {
super.showDetails();
System.out.println(
"fuel level: " + getFuelLevel() + "\n"
+ " fuel type: " + getFuelType());
}
@Override
public boolean needsService(Vehicle v) {
return getMileage() > 12000;
}
@Override
public void performService() {
System.out.println("Engine oil changed");
setFuelLevel(100);
}
} }
+57
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@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
package org.model;
import org.behavior.Chargeable;
import org.behavior.Refuelable;
public class HybridCar extends Car implements Refuelable, Chargeable {
private double batteryLevel;
private double fuelLevel;
public HybridCar(String brand, String model, int year,
double mileage, int seats, double batteryLevel, double fuelLevel) {
super(brand, model, year, mileage, seats);
this.batteryLevel = batteryLevel;
this.fuelLevel = fuelLevel;
}
@Override
public String getEnergyType() {
return "Hybrid";
}
@Override
public void showDetails() {
super.showDetails();
System.out.println(
"Battery Level: " + this.batteryLevel + "\n"
+ "Fuel Level: " + this.fuelLevel
);
}
@Override
public void charge(double amount) {
if (amount < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Amount must be positive");
}
if (this.batteryLevel + amount > 100) {this.batteryLevel = 100;}
this.batteryLevel += amount;
}
@Override
public void refuel(double amount) {
if (amount < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Amount must be positive");
}
if (this.fuelLevel + amount > 100) {this.fuelLevel = 100;}
this.fuelLevel += amount;
}
@Override
public void performService() {
System.out.println("Engine oil changed and batter system checked");
this.batteryLevel = 100;
this.fuelLevel = 100;
}
}
+15 -11
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@@ -1,13 +1,5 @@
package org.model; package org.model;
/*
* SportsCar extends GasCar.
*
* Special service logic for SportsCar:
* - needsService(): return true if mileage > 5000
* - performService():
* Print "High-performance brake system checked"
*/
public class SportsCar extends GasCar { public class SportsCar extends GasCar {
@@ -24,7 +16,19 @@ public class SportsCar extends GasCar {
this.zeroToHundred = zeroToHundred; this.zeroToHundred = zeroToHundred;
} }
// TODO: Override showDetails() @Override
// Call super.showDetails() public void showDetails() {
// Print acceleration time super.showDetails();
System.out.println("acceleration time: " + this.zeroToHundred);
}
@Override
public boolean needsService(Vehicle v) {
return getMileage() > 5000;
}
@Override
public void performService() {
System.out.println("High-performance brake system checked");
}
} }
+11 -10
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@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
package org.model; package org.model;
/*
* Abstract base class for all vehicles.
* This class DOES NOT implement Serviceable.
* Service behavior will be defined in concrete subclasses.
*/
public abstract class Vehicle { public abstract class Vehicle {
@@ -20,13 +15,18 @@ public abstract class Vehicle {
this.mileage = mileage; this.mileage = mileage;
} }
// TODO: Create getters for all fields public String getBrand() { return this.brand; }
public String getModel() { return this.model; }
public int getYear() { return this.year; }
public double getMileage() { return this.mileage; }
// TODO: Implement addMileage(double km) public void addMileage(double mileage) {
// If km is negative → print error if (mileage < 0) {
// Otherwise increase mileage throw new IllegalArgumentException("Mileage cannot be negative");
}
this.mileage += mileage;
}
// TODO: Declare abstract method getEnergyType()
public void basicInfo() { public void basicInfo() {
System.out.println( System.out.println(
@@ -37,4 +37,5 @@ public abstract class Vehicle {
} }
public abstract void showDetails(); public abstract void showDetails();
public abstract String getEnergyType();
} }
+17 -8
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@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
package org.util; package org.util;
import org.*; import org.*;
import org.model.ElectricCar;
import org.model.GasCar;
import org.model.HybridCar;
import org.model.SportsCar;
import org.model.Vehicle; import org.model.Vehicle;
/*
* Utility class to inspect vehicles.
* Demonstrates instanceof and polymorphism.
*/
public class VehicleInspector { public class VehicleInspector {
@@ -14,9 +15,17 @@ public class VehicleInspector {
v.basicInfo(); v.basicInfo();
// TODO: if (v instanceof ElectricCar) {
// If ElectricCar → print "Check battery system" System.out.println("Check battery service");
// If SportsCar → print "Check brakes and performance" }
// If GasCar → print "Check engine and oil" else if (v instanceof SportsCar) {
System.out.println("Check brakes and performance");
}
else if (v instanceof GasCar) {
System.out.println("Check engine and oil");
}
else if (v instanceof HybridCar) {
System.out.println("Check engine and oil and battery service");
}
} }
} }