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+42
-112
@@ -1,126 +1,56 @@
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package org;
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import org.behavior.Serviceable;
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import org.model.ElectricCar;
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import org.model.GasCar;
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import org.model.SportsCar;
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import org.model.Vehicle;
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import org.util.VehicleInspector;
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public class Main {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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// ============================================================
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// TODO 1:
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// Create one instance of each vehicle type:
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// - ElectricCar
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// - GasCar
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// - SportsCar
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//
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// Requirements:
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// • Use the constructors you created in each class.
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// • Provide realistic values (brand, model, year, mileage, etc.).
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// • Store them in variables such as:
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// ElectricCar tesla = new ElectricCar(...);
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// ============================================================
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ElectricCar tesla = new ElectricCar("Tesla", "Model S", 2022, 1000,
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5, 100, 20);
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GasCar toyota = new GasCar("Toyota", "Corolla", 2018, 13000,
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5, 50, "Petrol");
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SportsCar ferrari = new SportsCar("Ferrari", "F8 Tributo", 2021, 8000,
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2, 100, "Petrol", 2.9);
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Vehicle[] vehicles = {tesla, toyota, ferrari};
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for (Vehicle v : vehicles)
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{
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v.basicInfo();
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System.out.println();
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}
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for (Vehicle v : vehicles)
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{
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VehicleInspector.inspect(v);
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}
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// ============================================================
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// TODO 2:
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// Create an array of Vehicle:
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// Vehicle[] vehicles = { ... };
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//
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// This array MUST contain the objects created above.
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// This demonstrates **polymorphism** because all different
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// subclasses (ElectricCar, GasCar, SportsCar) are stored
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// as their parent type (Vehicle).
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// ============================================================
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// ============================================================
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// TODO 3:
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// Loop through the Vehicle[] array and:
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// • Call v.basicInfo();
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// • Print a blank line after each.
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//
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// Purpose:
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// Demonstrate that all subclasses share the same Vehicle
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// behavior and can call inherited methods.
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// ============================================================
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// ============================================================
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// TODO 4:
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// Use VehicleInspector to inspect each vehicle:
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//
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// VehicleInspector.inspect(v);
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//
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// Purpose:
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// • Demonstrate the use of `instanceof`
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// • Show subclass‑specific inspection messages
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// ============================================================
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// ============================================================
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// TODO 5:
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// Create an array of Serviceable:
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// Serviceable[] serviceables = { ... };
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//
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// This demonstrates **interface‑based polymorphism**.
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// Every Car subtype implements Serviceable.
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//
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// IMPORTANT:
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// • You must cast to Vehicle when needed:
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// Vehicle v = (Vehicle) s;
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//
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// ============================================================
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// ============================================================
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// TODO 6:
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// Loop through the Serviceable[] array:
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//
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// Steps inside loop:
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//
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// 1. Cast the current object to Vehicle:
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// Vehicle v = (Vehicle) s;
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//
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// 2. Check:
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// if (s.needsService(v)) { ... }
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//
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// 3. If true:
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// - Print a message showing brand + model
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// - Call s.performService();
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//
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// 4. Otherwise:
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// - Print that the car does not need service
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//
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// Add blank lines between each item for readability.
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// ============================================================
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// ============================================================
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// TODO 7 (Optional):
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// After everything is done, print a final message:
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//
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// System.out.println("=== Workshop Completed ===");
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//
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// ============================================================
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Serviceable[] serviceables = {tesla, toyota, ferrari};
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for (Serviceable s : serviceables)
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{
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Vehicle v = (Vehicle) s;
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if (s.needsService(v))
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{
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System.out.println(v.getBrand() + " " + v.getModel());
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s.performService();
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}
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else
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{
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System.out.println(v.getBrand() + " " + v.getModel() + " does not need service.");
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}
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System.out.println();
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}
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System.out.println("=== Workshop Completed ===");
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}
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}
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@@ -18,15 +18,36 @@ public abstract class Car extends Vehicle implements Serviceable {
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public Car(String brand, String model, int year,
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double mileage, int seats) {
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// TODO: Call super constructor
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super(brand, model, year, mileage);
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this.seats = seats;
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}
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// TODO: Override getEnergyType() → return "Unknown"
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@Override
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public String getEnergyType()
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{
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return "Unknown";
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}
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// TODO: Override showDetails()
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// Print brand, model, year, mileage, and number of seats
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@Override
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public void showDetails()
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{
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basicInfo();
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System.out.println("number of seats: " + this.seats);
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}
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public boolean needsService(Vehicle v)
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{
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if (v.getMileage() > 10000)
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{
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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public void performService()
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{
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System.out.println("General car service completed");
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}
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/*
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* Implement Serviceable methods:
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*
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@@ -27,13 +27,44 @@ public class ElectricCar extends Car implements Chargeable {
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this.chargeLevel = chargeLevel;
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}
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// TODO: Override getEnergyType() → return "Electric"
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@Override
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public String getEnergyType()
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{
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return "Electric";
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}
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// TODO: Override showDetails()
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// Call super.showDetails()
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// Print battery capacity and charge level
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@Override
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public void showDetails()
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{
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super.showDetails();
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System.out.println("battery capacity: " + this.batteryCapacity + " | charge level: " + this.chargeLevel);
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}
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public void charge(double amount) {
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if (amount < 0) {
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System.out.println("Cannot charge negative amount!");
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return;
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}
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this.chargeLevel += amount;
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if (this.chargeLevel > 100) {
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this.chargeLevel = 100;
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}
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}
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@Override
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public boolean needsService(Vehicle v)
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{
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if (v.getMileage() > 8000)
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{
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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@Override
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public void performService()
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{
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System.out.println("Battery system checked");
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this.chargeLevel = 100;
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}
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// TODO: Implement charge(double amount)
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// Validate negative
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// Cap at 100
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}
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@@ -27,13 +27,49 @@ public class GasCar extends Car implements Refuelable {
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this.fuelType = fuelType;
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}
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// TODO: Override getEnergyType() → return fuelType + " (Gas)"
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@Override
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public String getEnergyType()
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{
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return fuelType + "(Gas)";
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}
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// TODO: Implement refuel(double amount)
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// Validate amount
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// Cap at 100
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public void refuel(double amount)
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{
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if (amount < 0)
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{
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System.out.println("Cannot refuel negative amount!");
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return;
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}
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this.fuelLevel += amount;
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if (this.fuelLevel > 100)
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{
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this.fuelLevel = 100;
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}
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System.out.println("Refueled. Current fuel level: " + this.fuelLevel);
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}
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@Override
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public void showDetails()
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{
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super.showDetails();
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System.out.println("fuel type: " + this.fuelType + " | fuel level: " + this.fuelLevel);
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}
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@Override
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public boolean needsService(Vehicle v)
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{
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if (v.getMileage() > 12000)
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{
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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@Override
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public void performService()
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{
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System.out.println("Engine oil changed");
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this.fuelLevel = 100;
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}
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// TODO: Override showDetails()
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// Call super.showDetails()
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// Print fuel level and fuel type
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
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package org.model;
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import org.behavior.Chargeable;
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import org.behavior.Refuelable;
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public class HybridCar extends Car implements Chargeable, Refuelable{
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private double chargeLevel;
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private double fuelLevel;
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public HybridCar(String brand, String model, int year,
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double mileage, int seats,
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double fuelLevel, double chargeLevel) {
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super(brand, model, year, mileage, seats);
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this.fuelLevel = fuelLevel;
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this.chargeLevel = chargeLevel;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean needsService(Vehicle v)
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{
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if (v.getMileage() > 10000)
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{
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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@Override
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public void performService()
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{
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System.out.println("Engine oil changed and battery system checked");
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this.chargeLevel = 100;
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this.fuelLevel = 100;
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}
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public void charge(double amount) {
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if (amount < 0) {
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System.out.println("Cannot charge negative amount!");
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return;
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}
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this.chargeLevel += amount;
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if (this.chargeLevel > 100) {
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this.chargeLevel = 100;
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}
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}
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public void refuel(double amount)
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{
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if (amount < 0)
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{
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System.out.println("Cannot refuel negative amount!");
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return;
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}
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this.fuelLevel += amount;
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if (this.fuelLevel > 100)
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{
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this.fuelLevel = 100;
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}
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System.out.println("Refueled. Current fuel level: " + this.fuelLevel);
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}
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}
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@@ -24,7 +24,27 @@ public class SportsCar extends GasCar {
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this.zeroToHundred = zeroToHundred;
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}
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// TODO: Override showDetails()
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// Call super.showDetails()
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// Print acceleration time
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@Override
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public void showDetails()
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{
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super.showDetails();
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System.out.println("acceleration time: " + this.zeroToHundred);
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}
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@Override
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public boolean needsService(Vehicle v)
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{
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if (v.getMileage() > 5000)
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{
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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@Override
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public void performService()
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{
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System.out.println("High-performance brake system checked");
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}
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}
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@@ -20,13 +20,36 @@ public abstract class Vehicle {
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this.mileage = mileage;
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}
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// TODO: Create getters for all fields
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public String getBrand()
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{
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return brand;
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}
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public String getModel()
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{
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return model;
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}
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public int getYear()
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{
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return year;
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}
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public double getMileage()
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{
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return mileage;
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}
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// TODO: Implement addMileage(double km)
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// If km is negative → print error
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// Otherwise increase mileage
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public void addMileage(double km)
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{
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if (km < 0)
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{
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Mileage cannot be negative!");
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}
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else
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{
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mileage += km;
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}
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}
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// TODO: Declare abstract method getEnergyType()
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public abstract String getEnergyType();
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public void basicInfo() {
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System.out.println(
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@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
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package org.util;
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import org.*;
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import org.model.ElectricCar;
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import org.model.GasCar;
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import org.model.SportsCar;
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import org.model.Vehicle;
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/*
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@@ -14,9 +17,17 @@ public class VehicleInspector {
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v.basicInfo();
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// TODO:
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// If ElectricCar → print "Check battery system"
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// If SportsCar → print "Check brakes and performance"
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// If GasCar → print "Check engine and oil"
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if (v instanceof ElectricCar)
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{
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System.out.println("Check battery system");
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}
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else if (v instanceof SportsCar)
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{
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System.out.println("Check brakes and performance");
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}
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else if (v instanceof GasCar)
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{
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System.out.println("Check engine and oil");
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}
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}
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}
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user